Aham nukaat
- Haiz kam az kam 3 din (72 ghante) aur zyada se zyada 10 din (240 ghante) rehta hai.
- Naye haiz ke liye pichhle haiz ke baad kam az kam 15 din ki paaki zaroori hai.
- Agar khoon 10 din ke andar ruk jaye to sab haiz hai aur aap ki aadat usi ke mutabiq badal jati hai.
- Agar khoon 10 din se aage barh jaye to aap apni aadat ki taraf lautengi: wo din haiz hain, baqi istihaza.
Har haiz ke hukm ke peeche teen adad
Hanafi maslak mein haiz ka taqreeban har sawal teen adadon par aa kar khatam hota hai:
- 3 din: haiz ki kam se kam muddat. Jo khoon poore 3 din (72 ghante) se pehle ruk jaye wo haiz nahi; istihaza hai.
- 10 din: haiz ki zyada se zyada muddat. Ek hi daur mein 240 ghante se aage kuch bhi haiz nahi ho sakta.
- 15 din: do haizon ke darmiyan kam se kam paaki (tuhr). Zyada ki koi had nahi: aurat mahinon pak reh sakti hai.
Jo din haiz ho sakte hain un mein khalis safaid ke siwa rutoobat ka har rang khoon shumaar hota hai: surkh, siyah, bhoora, zard, sabz ya gadla. Hanafi maslak mein khoon ke haiz ya istihaza hone ka faisla rang nahi, dinon ki tadad karti hai.
Qadam 1: apni aadat janein
Aap ki aadat aap ke aakhri durust daur mein haiz ke dinon aur paaki ke dinon ki tadad hai. Maslan agar aap ka pichhla haiz 7 din raha aur agle haiz se pehle ki paaki 23 din thi, to aap ki aadat 7 din haiz aur 23 din paaki hai.
Hanafi motamad qaul mein aadat ek durust daur se saabit hoti aur badalti hai. Aap ko teen baar maamool dohrane ka intezar nahi karna.
Qadam 2: is khoon se pehle ki paaki dekhein
Apne pichhle haiz ke khatam hone aur is khoon ke shuru hone ke darmiyan saaf din ginein. Agar khoon pichhle khoon ke shuru hone ke 10 din ke andar laut aaya to saaf din usi khoon mein shamil ho jate hain (dekhein 15 din ka usool). Warna agar 15 se kam saaf din guzre hon to 15 din poore hone se pehle aane wala khoon haiz nahi ho sakta. Ye istihaza hai: namaz aur roza jari rakhein. Sirf wo khoon haiz ke liye zer-e-ghaur aa sakta hai jo 15wein saaf din ke baad bhi jari rahe.
Qadam 3: dekhein ke 10 din ke andar rukta hai ya nahi
Yahin aksar log ghalti karte hain. Agar khoon kam az kam 3 din rahe aur 10 din ke andar ruk jaye to sab haiz hai, chahe aap ki aadat se lamba ho ya chhota. Phir aap ki aadat is nayi tadad mein badal jati hai.
Misaal: aap ki aadat 7 din hai. Is mahine 9 din khoon aaya aur phir ruk gaya. Poore 9 din haiz hain, aur aap ki nayi aadat 9 din hai.
Qadam 4: agar 10 din se aage barhe to apni aadat ki taraf lautein
Agar khoon 10 din se aage jari rahe to ab sab ka haiz hona mumkin nahi. Aap apni aadat ki taraf lautengi:
- Jo din aap ki aadat ke dinon par aayein (waqt aur tadad ke lihaz se) wo haiz hain.
- In se pehle aur baad ka sab istihaza hai. Istihaza ke in dinon mein chhooti namazon ki qaza laazim hai.
Misaal: aadat 7 din haiz aur 23 din paaki. Is baar 12 din khoon aaya, theek mutawaqqa waqt par shuru ho kar. Din 1 se 7 haiz hain; din 8 se 12 istihaza.
Agar khoon jald ya der se shuru hua to sirf wo hissa haiz hai jo aap ki aadat ke dinon se milta ho, basharte kam az kam 3 din ho. Agar aadat ke 3 se kam dinon mein khoon aaya to khoon shuru hone se gine gaye aap ki aadat ke dinon ki tadad haiz hai. Haiz Calculator aap ke liye ye hisab karta hai aur har din ko timeline par dikhata hai.
Jab tak khoon jari ho kya karein
Doosre din aap nahi jaan saktin ke khoon kitni der rahega. Amli usool ye hai: jab 15 din ki durust paaki ke baad maamool ke waqt par khoon aaye to namaz aur roza chhor dein. Agar maamool ke waqt se kaafi pehle aaye to Haiz se Pehle Calculator dekhein. Jab ruk jaye to ghusl kar ke ibadat shuru karein. Agar baad mein maloom ho ke wo din istihaza the (maslan khoon 10 din se aage barh gaya), to un dinon ki namazon ki qaza karein. Agar 3 din se pehle ruk gaya to wo din istihaza the: chhooti namazon ki qaza karein.
Aam ghaltiyan
- Zaid dinon ko bohat jald istihaza kehna. Aadat se ek do din zyada khoon bhi haiz hai agar poora khoon 10 din ke andar ruk jaye.
- Chhote saaf waqfe ko paaki samajhna. Do khoonon ke darmiyan 15 din se kam ka saaf waqfa paaki nahi; ye khoon mein shamil hota hai. Dekhein 15 din ka usool.
- Rang se faisla karna. Hanafi maslak mein mumkina haiz ke dinon mein bhoori ya zard rutoobat haiz hai.
- Auqaat na likhna. 3 din ka matlab 72 ghante hai. Khoon shuru aur khatam hone ka waqt likhein, sirf tareekh nahi.
- Aadat badalne ko bhool jana. Har durust daur ke baad apni aadat taaza karein.
Ye rehnuma mazmoon taleemi hai aur mustanad Hanafi mauqif ke mutabiq hai. Apni soorat-e-haal ke liye kisi mustanad aalim se rujoo karein. Disclaimer, istilahat aur ahkaam kaise tay kiye jate hain dekhein.